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Soul Care with Spurgeon: Sovereignty and Salvation

“The world likes a religion they cannot comprehend. But, have you never noticed how gloriously simple the Bible is?” Charles Spurgeon

We recently received an email at Baylight inquiring about counseling services. Not understanding the nature of our ministry, the person asked if we employed “EFT” or “Emotionally Focused Therapy.” EFT is one of the many hundreds, if not thousands of secular counseling theories that mental health therapists may choose to specialize in over-against all the others.

EFT was developed by Drs. Sue Johnson and Les Greenberg. It finds its roots in attachment theory, which states that “humans are hardwired for strong emotional bonds with others.” In EFT, emotional “disconnections” are considered to be one of the underlying issues whenever couples experience discord. Therefore, according to an article published at PsychCentral.com, “The aim of EFT is to help couples overcome these negative cycles, re-establish their connection, and strengthen their emotional bond.”

Taking care to not turn this article into a discussion of counseling theory, the inquiry reminded me of just how pervasive is the psychologizing of the church today. Our friend, in their email, explained that a Christian counselor elsewhere shared with them that EFT was a highly effective treatment option for couples counseling. Taking it upon expert advice, the person set out in good faith to find someone near them who could show them where to find this hope for their marriage.

To be sure, there are true observations made within the theory of Emotionally Focused Therapy. Human beings are indeed “hardwired” for relationships and community. Without question, emotional disconnect in a marriage will provide a foundation for relational dysfunction. To recognize these truths, and to then seek ways to bring healthy emotional bonds back into a marriage is a worthy goal.

But, armed with a biblical understanding of the issues, we understand that these goals, as stated, are not sufficient in and of themselves.

The purpose of marriage, as revealed in Scripture, is not to simply “get along well enough,” but to display the majesty of the Gospel for the glory of God. Within the confines of biblical marriage, husband and wife can learn about and experience together the substance of what it means to “glorify God and enjoy him forever” (WSC 1).

But, as two sinners who have entered into a lifelong covenant together, the biblical vision for marriage will not come so easy. There will be difficulty. The question is, to what or to whom will Christian couples look?

Look Unto God

This week’s edition of “Soul Care with Spurgeon” comes from a sermon that he preached on January 6, 1856, at New Park Street Chapel, in Southwark. The title of the sermon was “Sovereignty and Salvation.” Spurgeon’s text was Isaiah 45:22:

Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of the earth! For I am God, and there is no other.

In this message, Spurgeon shared just a portion of his conversion story. It had been just six years prior, to the day and almost to the hour, that a teenaged Charles found himself taking refuge in the confines of a small Methodist church from a raging snow storm. Unbeknownst to him, Charles had a divine appointment with God that day, mediated through a country pastor preaching the word of God from the Isaiah passage mentioned above.

Charles recounted how he had been “in the gall of bitterness and in the bonds of iniquity.” By the grace of God, he came to feel the “bitterness of that bondage, and to cry out by reason of the soreness of its slavery.” In a moment, Spurgeon shared that the “grace of faith was vouchsafed to me.” The pastor, through the command given in Isaiah 45:22, had exhorted his audience, in general, and young Spurgeon, specifically, to “Look!” unto God.

This “looking unto God” because “he alone is God and beside him there is none other” was the thrust of the sermon. Repeatedly, and in various ways, he exhorted his audience to set aside the vanities and philosophies of man in favor of the wisdom of God. “Systems of infidelity pass away like a dew drop before the sun, for God says, ‘I am God, and besides me there is none else,’” Spurgeon warned.

Without question, Spurgeon would have included in these “systems of infidelity” today’s unending stream of psychological theories that attempt to understand and answer the problems of man apart from Scripture. I suspect he would have been incredulous at the thought of a professing believer directing another to look not at God for hope, but at a secular theory of humanity that knows nothing of the cross of Christ.

Spurgeon understood in this sermon that the Gospel, in its simplicity, was not lacking anything. But, in their unbelief, people were then and are now inclined to pursue what they consider to be scientific and even religious sophistication over a bloodied and crucified Savior. For this reason, Spurgeon risked simplicity in his message by exhorting those who were enslaved to sin and suffering to “Look unto God and be ye saved!” There is no stumbling, he said, when a man walks with his eyes turned up to Jesus.

A Simple Plea

Nothing in Spurgeon’s sermon or this post should be construed as suggesting that there is not hard work to be done in soul care, or in understanding how the heart and soul of man interacts with the physical body and brain. Good scientific research in the field of neuroscience is revealing more to us about the otherwise unseen interface between the body and the soul of man. It truly is an exciting time to be involved in psychology, the care and cure of souls.

Equally exciting, however, is the way in which nothing that has been or is being revealed in scientific research proves to be a threat of any kind to the Gospel. Instead, we see science repeatedly affirming what has already been proclaimed in Scripture.


For this reason, while actual, physical science marches on, we confidently echo the cry of Spurgeon in “Sovereignty and Salvation,” that those around us, “Look unto God, and be saved, all the ends of the earth, for he is God, and there is none else.”

Soul Care with Spurgeon: Good Cheer for the New Year


London, 1866
“Anxiety is vigilance that is out of control. Anxiety is vigilance minus faith in God.”
Dr. Bob Kellemen

On the morning of January 6, 1867, Charles Spurgeon preached a sermon that he titled, “Good Cheer for the New Year.” His text was Deuteronomy 11:12:

The eyes of the Lord your God are always upon it, from the beginning of the year even unto the end of the year.

Of the variety of issues with which Spurgeon dealt in this message, themes related to anxiety, worry, and fear were evidently on his mind. Spurgeon was masterful in preaching to his audience a message that was both true to his text, and useful in its presentation for their sanctification and growth in faith.

On this first Sunday of 1867, Spurgeon knew well that his church needed a clear reminder of the trustworthiness of the promises of God to His “elect ones,” especially when faced with the sufferings of life in Victorian London.

Fearing the Unknown

On the heels of the 1866 cholera epidemic that killed some 5,000 people, many of them children, Londoners, to include those in Spurgeon’s church, were no doubt on edge. Anxiety, worry, and fear would have been ever present temptations for even the strongest of believers. Perhaps, even the Prince of Preachers, himself.

Spurgeon did not preach in a vacuum. Not on this Sunday, anyway. Behind his congregation was a year marked by suffering, with just as many unknowns for the year that lay before them.

Spurgeon commented, “Last year was perhaps the gloomiest of our lives. All the newspaper summaries are like the prophetic roll which was written within and without with lamentations [emphasis added]. The year has gone, and everybody is glad to think that we have entered upon a new one; yet, who knows but what 1867 may be worse?”

Like Old Testament Israel of Deuteronomy 11, Spurgeon was calling his audience to trust in the covenant promises of God, even, or especially, when the circumstances of life seem to dictate otherwise. Spurgeon knew from Scripture, and desired to communicate to his church, that the Christian’s hope is not rooted in hopeful circumstances, but in the biblical truth that, “…the pillar of fire and cloud will never leave us.”

Onward Let Us Go

For many of us, 2016 has been marked by sufferings of its own. Loved ones have been lost. Marriages have regrettably ended in divorce. Sickness has come. Jobs have been lost. Addictions have been uncovered. These are but a smattering of life’s unwanted turns in the year which ends in just a few short hours from now.

Spurgeon preached to his audience after the turn of the New Year into 1867, but with the Bible in his hand and the Gospel in his heart, he exhorted his church to press on in faith. He said to them, and to us who now face the uncertainties of another New Year:

Well, brothers and sisters let it be what God chooses it shall be. Let it be what He appoints: for there is this comfort in the assurance that not a moment from this Sunday night on to December 31, 1867, shall be without the tender care of heaven; not even for a second will the Lord remove His eyes from any of His people.

Spurgeon’s message was not at all fatalistic. Fatalism assumes, among other things, an ambivalent god at least, or a malevolent god at worst. Rather, Spurgeon’s God, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, was a good and sovereign God, with whom Spurgeon would boldly proclaim, “…pain becomes pleasure, and dying beds are elevated into thrones, but without God—ah, what could we do?”

Filled with Faith

One of the many temptations faced by ancient Israel was to look back at their years in Egypt, and despite the hardships they endured, to cling to a preference for the difficulties that were known over the anxieties of trusting God with the unknown.

Spurgeon would have none of it for his church.

He reminded them that while the godly face many of the same afflictions as the ungodly, they “…come as a gracious Father’s appointments and they go at the bidding of loving wisdom.”

Spurgeon insightfully added, “By faith the godly man casts his care upon God who cares for him, and he walks without worrying care because he knows himself to be the child of heaven’s lovingkindness, for whom all things work together for good” [emphasis added].

Around the globe, 2016 has been a year marked by suffering. Both the godly and the ungodly have been struck with affliction. But, the difference in how these two people groups examine and interpret suffering can only be measured in the distance from east to west.

In suffering, the godly find meaning, purpose, and value, even if the circumstances are utterly unwelcome. But, for the ungodly, suffering is that which is to be avoided at all cost precisely because it is arbitrary and cold. In this we see why Scripture exhorts the Christian repeatedly to leave anxiety behind. It is utterly useless to them!

In 2017, we will no doubt see that trouble will arise. Spurgeon said, “You have your trials and troubles to come—do not expect you will be free from them. The devil is not dead, and sparks still fly upward.”

Despite this, we can, indeed we must as Spurgeon preached, “March on boldly!” from the beginning to the very end of the year. We have a spring which “never grows dry.” Why then, Spurgeon asked, "should the pitcher ever be empty?"

Join the Discussion

What trials did you face in 2016?

How did God prove Himself faithful to His word?

How do those facts encourage you away from anxiety, worry, and fear at the start of 2017?

Soul Care with Spurgeon: Good Cheer for Christmas

It's no secret that for many, the fall and winter seasons, connected to holidays such as Christmas and New Year, can be an emotionally and spiritually difficult time. In the clinical mental health world, a diagnosis of Seasonal Affective Disorder for sufferers with a constellation of symptoms is possible, if specific criteria are met. 

Those who consider that their experience mirrors the clinical definition of SAD should consider consulting with a medical professional, even as they may also seek non-medical interventions, such as biblical counseling.

For others, sadness and depression during the holidays is linked to life events that are understandably difficult. The loss of a loved one, loss of a job or significant income reduction, family or marital strife, and any number of other risk factors present during the holidays can tempt a person toward sadness, depressiveness, or low mood in a time of year that is culturally conditioned toward joy and happiness. 

For those who are struggling emotionally during the holidays, all of this can lead to a greater sense of unmet expectations, failure, hopelessness, bitterness, and frustration.

In many scenarios, the person who experiences these emotions and circumstances can find themselves on a proverbial hamster wheel from which it seems there is no escape. 

Fortunately, even when there is a biological component to a seasonal sadness or depression, there are spiritual realities that must be dealt with, and God's word is uniquely sufficient to this task.

Whereas sadness and depression specialize in tempting our eyes away from the hope that belongs to the one who is united to Christ by grace alone through faith alone, the promises of God call and empower the sufferer to fix their gaze upon the One who died to redeem them from the valley.

A Sweet Release

On December 20, 1868, Charles Spurgeon preached a sermon that he called "Good Cheer for Christmas." His text was Isaiah 25:6, which reads:

On this mountain the Lord of hosts will make for all peoples a feast of rich food, a feast of well-aged wine, of rich food full of marrow, of aged wine well refined.

In this verse, Spurgeon saw "this mountain" as pointing to the church, the "Lord of hosts" as the sole provider of the "feast," the meal itself as the fulness of the Gospel message, and "all peoples" as reflective of the "every tribe and nation" nature of God's redemptive work in the world.

Spurgeon's Christmas message was steeped in theological categories. Themes of justification, law, Gospel, adoption, covenant, and union with Christ were not just present in a hushed tone, but were explicitly drawn out of Isaiah's text, and expounded upon.

We live in an era of the church in America that commonly holds talk of theology and sound doctrine with suspicion. Truth is relative and doctrine divides, we're told by many. 

For this reason, many sermons and Christian books are theologically anemic. Spurgeon would say, perhaps, that the feast spoken of in Isaiah 25:6 has been reduced to a fast food menu item, full of carbs, and no "marrow" with which to nourish the suffering, sad, and depressed soul.

For Spurgeon, who struggled with depression himself, and who held the celebration of Christmas in what has been described by Dr. Christian George as a "love-hate relationship" (Spurgeon: Santa or Scrooge?), the Gospel message of Jesus Christ was to the soul "its sweet release from bondage and stress--its mirth and joy!"

He Thought of Me

Spurgeon opened his sermon by noting that while the "entire world in England [was] enjoying themselves with all the good cheer" they could afford, the "servants of God" were to be reminded that they alone held the "largest share in the person of Him who was born at Bethlehem."

Indeed, he writes, "Long before the Lord began to create the world, He had thought of me!" In this Gospel truth, connected, Surgeon would write, to the doctrine of election, the depressed soul finds comfort, joy, and hope in the face of emotions and circumstances which declare a false gospel of hopelessness.

Spurgeon preached to his audience that the loving call of God was "without repentance," that is, that once God set His love upon a man, "...He never turns away from doing him good." Spurgeon desired for his audience, and he would no doubt proclaim today, that in the cold and chaos of the Christmas season, that the sad heart might be warmed by the fires of biblical truth.

Sadness and depression, and particularly those experienced by many during the holidays preach a strong word. But, as has been said before, they often over-estimate the trouble we face, and under-estimate the help available to us in Christ and in His church.

If you struggle during the holidays with a grieving heart, hear the words of Charles Spurgeon preached on a December Sunday in 1868, and be encouraged of this greatest of all truths:

One of the dearest joys of the Christian life is a sense of perfect peace with God. Oh, I tell you when one is quiet for a while, and the din and noise of business is out of one's ears, it is one of the most delicious things in the entire world to meditate upon God and to feel He is no enemy to me, and I am no enemy to Him.

Join the Conversation

Do you suffer from seasonal depression and sadness?

If so, how do you fight for joy and what role does the Gospel message play in that effort?